Safari Frequently Asked Questions

1. Planning Your Safari

Why Should I Choose Tanzania for a Safari?

Tanzania is one of the best safari destinations in Africa, home to iconic parks like:

• Serengeti National Park – World-famous for the Great Migration.
• Ngorongoro Crater – A UNESCO World Heritage site with the highest density of big cats.
• Tarangire National Park – Known for large elephant herds and ancient baobab trees.
• Lake Manyara National Park – Famous for tree-climbing lions and diverse birdlife.
• Ruaha & Nyerere National Parks – Remote, less crowded, and perfect for an off-the-beaten-path experience.

When is the Best Time to Visit?

• June to October (Dry Season) – Best for wildlife viewing, as animals gather around waterholes.
• November to May (Wet Season) – Lush landscapes, fewer tourists, and excellent birdwatching.
• December to March – Calving season in the Southern Serengeti, great for predator action.

How Many Days Should I Spend on Safari?

• 3–5 Days – Covers major highlights like Serengeti and Ngorongoro.
• 7–10 Days – Allows for a more in-depth experience with additional parks.
• 10+ Days – Ideal for combining northern and southern circuit parks or adding cultural experiences.

2. Booking & Costs

How Much Does a Safari Cost?

Prices vary depending on the type of safari:

• Budget ($150–$300 per day) – Camping, shared transport, basic lodges.
• Mid-Range ($350–$600 per day) – Comfortable lodges, private vehicle, good guiding.
• Luxury ($800–$2500+ per day) – High-end lodges, private flights, personalized services.

Should I Book a Private or Group Safari?

• Private Safari – More flexibility, personalized experience, higher cost.
• Group Safari – More affordable, but less flexibility in itinerary and pace.

What’s Included in the Safari Package?

Most safaris include:
✅ Park fees
✅ Game drives with a guide
✅ Accommodation (tented camps or lodges)
✅ Meals and drinking water
✅ Transportation (usually a 4×4 Land Cruiser)

Not included:
❌ International flights
❌ Visa fees
❌ Tips for guides and lodge staff
❌ Personal expenses (drinks, souvenirs, etc.)

3. Packing & Essentials

What Should I Pack for a Safari?

• Clothing:
  • Neutral-colored clothes (khaki, beige, olive green)
  • Lightweight long-sleeve shirts & pants (for sun & insect protection)
  • Warm jacket (for early morning game drives)
  • Comfortable walking shoes
  • Sun hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen
• Other Essentials:
  • Binoculars (essential for wildlife spotting)
  • Camera with extra batteries and memory cards
  • Reusable water bottle
  • Insect repellent (with DEET)
  • Personal medications & first aid kit
  • Power bank & universal adapter

Is There a Luggage Limit?

• Yes, especially for safaris that include small aircraft flights (usually 15 kg per person in a soft duffel bag).
• If traveling by road, standard suitcases are fine but avoid bulky hard-shell luggage.

4. Health & Safety

Do I Need Vaccinations?

• Yellow Fever – Mandatory if coming from an endemic country.
• Recommended: Hepatitis A & B, Typhoid, Tetanus, Rabies (if visiting rural areas).
• Malaria: Tanzania is a malaria-risk area; take anti-malarial tablets and use mosquito repellent.

Is the Water Safe to Drink?

• Stick to bottled or filtered water. Most lodges provide safe drinking water.

Is It Safe to Go on a Safari?

Yes, as long as you follow your guide’s instructions:

• Never leave the vehicle during game drives unless permitted.
• Keep windows closed in areas with dangerous animals.
• Avoid walking outside at night in camps/lodges without a guide.

5. Safari Experience

What Animals Can I See?

Tanzania is home to the Big Five (Lion, Leopard, Elephant, Buffalo, Rhino) and many others:

• Cheetahs, Giraffes, Zebras, Hippos, Crocodiles, Wild Dogs, Flamingos, Wildebeest, Hyenas, and more!

How Close Will I Get to the Animals?

• Animals are often very close to the vehicle (sometimes just a few meters away).
• However, guides follow park rules to ensure safety and minimal disturbance.

Can I Go on a Walking Safari?

• Yes, available in parks like Tarangire, Serengeti (private concessions), and Ruaha with armed guides.

Can I Do a Night Safari?

• Yes, but only in certain parks (Tarangire, Lake Manyara, and private conservancies).

6. Cultural & Ethical Considerations

Can I Visit Local Tribes?

Yes, you can visit the Maasai, Hadzabe (hunter-gatherers), and Datoga tribes for cultural experiences.

What Should I Know About Tipping?

• Safari Guide: $10–$20 per person per day.
• Cook (on budget safaris): $5–$10 per person per day.
• Lodge Staff: $2–$5 per person per night (given at checkout).

Are There Any Cultural Etiquette Rules?

• Greet people with “Jambo” (hello) or “Habari” (how are you?).
• Dress modestly in towns and villages.
• Ask for permission before taking photos of locals.

7. Additional Activities in Tanzania

Can I Combine Safari with Other Activities?

Yes! Popular add-ons include:
✅ Mount Kilimanjaro Trekking – Lemosho, Machame, Marangu routes available.
✅ Zanzibar Beach Holiday – Relax in Stone Town, Nungwi, or Paje.
✅ Chimpanzee Trekking – Visit Mahale or Gombe National Parks.
✅ Hot Air Balloon Safari – Available in Serengeti.
✅ Lake Victoria Visit – A cultural and fishing experience.

8. Visa & Entry Requirements

Do I Need a Visa for Tanzania?

• Most travelers require a visa (can be obtained online or on arrival for $50–$100).
• Passport must be valid for at least 6 months.

Do I Need Travel Insurance?

• Highly recommended for medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost luggage.

Final Tips for a Perfect Safari

✅ Book with a trusted tour operator (avoid very cheap deals that might cut corners).
✅ Be patient – wildlife sightings are not guaranteed.
✅ Embrace the early mornings – best time for game drives.
✅ Respect wildlife and local communities – follow the guide’s instructions.

This guide should help first-time travelers feel confident and well-prepared for an unforgettable safari experience in Tanzania! Let us know if you need specific recommendations or tour packages.